ENZYME-LINKED IMMUNOSORBENT ASSAY BASED ON THE RECOMBINANT VP1 ANTIGEN FOR SEROLOGICAL DIAGNOSIS OF FMD

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Authors

K.N. Mukantayev

National Center for Biotechnology, Valikhanov str., 13/1, Astana, 010000, Kazakhstan

A.B. Shustov

National Center for Biotechnology, Valikhanov str., 13/1, Astana, 010000, Kazakhstan

I. Sydyknabi

National Center for Biotechnology, Valikhanov str., 13/1, Astana, 010000, Kazakhstan

B. Inerbay

National Center for Biotechnology, Valikhanov str., 13/1, Astana, 010000, Kazakhstan

A. Bigalyeva

National Center for Biotechnology, Valikhanov str., 13/1, Astana, 010000, Kazakhstan

K.K. Mukanov

National Center for Biotechnology, Valikhanov str., 13/1, Astana, 010000, Kazakhstan

Abstract

Diagnostic tests play an important role in prophylactic and quarantine events against FMD. Therefore, nowadays development of effective methods in diagnostics of diseases is considered as a main problem. Properties of the diagnostic test-systems depend on quality of the used antibodies and antigens. Use of recombinant antigens can improve the diagnostics methods of diseases. The purpose of this study is purification and use of recombinant VP1 antigen for diagnosis of FMD by Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

For purification of recombinant antigens there was used metal-affinity chromatography with the column HisTrapTM FF crude (GE Healthcare, Sweden). For the definition of diagnostic properties of antigens by ELISA there were used 186 serum samples of vaccinated animals and 64 serum samples of unvaccinated animals. 

There have been determined diagnostic properties of VP1 O and VP1 Asia-1 recombinant antigens by means of ELISA. The data obtained showed high effectiveness of the used purification method and suitability of the purified antigens for serological diagnosis of FMD by means of indirect ELISA.

Keywords

virus, food-and-mouth diseases, structural antigens, recombinant protein, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

Article Details

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